American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) Practice Exam

What does HIPAA stand for?

1. Health Information Privacy and Accountability Act

2. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

3. Health Insurance Protection Assistance Act

4. Health Information Protection and Accountability Act

The correct answer is: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

HIPAA stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. This landmark legislation, enacted in 1996, provides a framework for safeguarding patient privacy and ensuring the confidentiality of health information. One of its primary goals is to protect patients' medical records and other personal health information from being disclosed without their consent or knowledge. The term "Portability" refers to the Act's provisions that allow people to maintain their health insurance coverage when they change or lose jobs, ensuring continuous healthcare benefits. The term "Accountability" emphasizes the need for healthcare providers and organizations to establish protocols for data protection and maintain a high standard of integrity in handling sensitive health information. The other options describe variations that do not accurately reflect the provisions or intent of the legislation. By understanding the correct term, professionals in the healthcare field can better navigate the requirements of HIPAA and their implications for patient care and administrative processes.