American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) Practice Exam

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What type of tissue is cartilage?

A type of flexible connective tissue
A type of rigid connective tissue
A type of muscular tissue
A type of epithelial tissue

The correct answer is: A type of flexible connective tissue

Cartilage is classified as a type of flexible connective tissue due to its unique structure and function. This connective tissue is characterized by a high concentration of a gel-like extracellular matrix, which contains chondrocytes (the cells responsible for cartilage) and fibers. The specific components of cartilage, such as collagen and elastin, provide strength and elasticity, allowing it to withstand both compression and tensile stresses. This flexibility enables cartilage to play essential roles in various parts of the body, including providing support in joints, serving as a cushion between bones, and contributing to the structure of other body components like the nose, ears, and trachea. Understanding that cartilage belongs to the flexible connective tissue category is crucial for recognizing its functions and applications in the body.