American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT one of the four general groups of connective tissue?

1. Connective tissue proper

2. Cartilage

3. Cardiac tissue

4. Bone

The correct answer is: Cardiac tissue

The identification of connective tissue groups is essential for understanding the various types within the category. The correct answer, which indicates that cardiac tissue is not classified as one of the four general groups of connective tissue, is based on the distinct nature of cardiac tissue. Connective tissue is broadly classified into four main categories: connective tissue proper, cartilage, bone, and blood. Connective tissue proper includes various tissues that connect and support other tissues and organs. Cartilage serves as a flexible support structure, while bone provides a rigid framework and strength to the skeletal system. Blood, while often overlooked, is also a fluid connective tissue that plays crucial roles in transportation and immunity. Cardiac tissue, however, is considered a specialized type of muscle tissue. It is unique to the heart and is responsible for the contraction and pumping of blood. This distinction places it within the category of muscle tissues, rather than connective tissues, as it primarily functions to facilitate movement and contraction rather than providing structural support or connecting other types of tissues. Therefore, recognizing that cardiac tissue does not fit into the connective tissue classification is crucial for accurately understanding the basic types of tissues in the body.